Enhance Application Security Capabilities

🌐 DNS, Directory Services & SNMP Security

DNSSEC: Adds cryptographic signatures to DNS records to protect against spoofing and poisoning. You can learn more about DNSSEC on Cloudflare.
Split DNS: Uses separate internal and external DNS views to limit exposure.
Sinkholing: Redirects malicious traffic to non-routable IPs for analysis.
LDAP over SSL (LDAPS): Encrypts directory queries to prevent credential leakage.
SNMPv3: Replaces SNMPv1/v2 with authentication, encryption, and access control features. Learn more about SNMPv3 on Cisco.

HTTPS: Encrypts HTTP traffic using TLS to ensure confidentiality and integrity. More details about HTTPS on Let's Encrypt.
SMTPS, POP3S, IMAPS: Secure mail protocols for client-server email communications.
REST APIs: Use OAuth, tokens, and HTTPS for secure stateless API access.
SOAP APIs: Often leverage WS-Security standards for integrity and authentication.

SFTP / SCP / FTPS: Encrypt data in transit to avoid man-in-the-middle attacks during transfers.
S/MIME / PGP: Provides email confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation. Learn more about S/MIME on DigiCert.
Secure Video: Stream via RTSP over TLS or HTTPS to prevent eavesdropping.

SPF: Prevents spoofing by verifying sending IPs. Learn more about SPF on SPF Record.
DKIM: Adds digital signatures to email headers for sender validation.
DMARC: Combines SPF and DKIM policies to enforce domain-level protections.
Filtering: Quarantines and flags suspicious content or links.
Mail gateways: Act as a perimeter defense, integrating AV, spam filtering, and DLP.

Input Validation: Reject unexpected inputs with allow-lists. More about input validation on OWASP.
Output Encoding: Prevent XSS and injection attacks by escaping user-supplied content.
Proper Error Handling: Avoid exposing stack traces or internal logic to users.
Memory Safety: Enforce bounds checking and prevent race conditions or leaks.
Static/Dynamic Code Analysis: Tools like SAST and DAST detect issues early in the SDLC.